New Jersey Mortuary Science Practice Exam

When can a licensed practitioner of mortuary science embalm human remains?

1. When the family requests it without any formalities

2. When authorized by those responsible for interment

3. When the funeral home decides it is necessary

4. When they have a temporary permit from the state

The correct answer is: When authorized by those responsible for interment

A licensed practitioner of mortuary science is permitted to embalm human remains primarily when authorized by those responsible for interment. This means that the funeral home must receive explicit permission from the legal next-of-kin or the individual designated to make decisions regarding the deceased’s remains. This authorization is essential for ensuring compliance with legal and ethical standards, as it respects the wishes and rights of the family while also adhering to local regulations governing mortuary practices. Other options lack the necessary consent or legal framework. For instance, an informal request from the family lacks the formal authorization required to proceed with embalming. The autonomy of the family in making decisions about their deceased loved one underpins this practice. Similarly, a funeral home's internal decision without proper consent would not meet the legal requirements, as it overlooks the necessity of familial agreement. Lastly, while a temporary permit from the state may be relevant under certain conditions, it does not replace the requirement for familial authorization specifically for the embalming process. This highlights the importance of legal responsibility and respect for the deceased and their family's wishes in mortuary science.